Gomarankadawala Hot Springs: Sri Lanka’s Natural Thermal Oasis

Hidden in Sri Lanka’s Dry Zone, the Gomarankadawala Hot Springs (also called Rankihiriya/Ulpatha/Ulpotha Hot Springs) offer a rare blend of relaxation, history, and wilderness. With waters heated to 42°C (108°F), these geothermal wells sit near ancient Buddhist ruins, creating a serene escape for adventurers and culture seekers.

🌿 Key Features

✔ Natural Thermal Baths: Mineral-rich waters at 42°C (ideal for muscle relief).
✔ Historical Setting: Adjacent to Rangiri Ulpotha Buddhist Ruins (2nd–7th century).
✔ Dry Zone Landscape: Surrounded by scrub forests and wildlife like peacocks & monitor lizards.

📍 How to Get There

🚗 From Trincomalee (~1.5–2 hrs)

Take Trincomalee-Horowpathana Road.
Pass Kannia and Pankulama, then turn right at Kambakotte (signposted).
Follow the rural road to the springs (local guides available).

🚌 Alternate Route

Continue past Gomarankadawala town toward Thiriyaya (another historic site).
🛁 The Soaking Experience

Best Time: Early morning or late afternoon (avoid midday heat).
Natural Pools: Rock-lined wells with no commercial development (wild and rustic).
Therapeutic Benefits: Locals believe the waters ease arthritis and skin conditions.

📜 Legends & History

Linked to ancient Buddhist monks who likely used the springs for healing.
Nearby Rangiri Ulpotha ruins suggest this was a meditation site centuries ago.

⚠️ Visitor Tips

✅ Bring: Towel, water, sandals (rocks get hot!).
✅ Wear: Light clothing (modest swimwear advised near ruins).
⛔ Avoid: Submerging head (untested water purity).

🌍 Nearby Attractions

Thiriyaya Ancient Temple (30 min drive) – Coastal Buddhist site.
Kanniya Hot Springs (1.5 hrs) – Smaller but more developed thermal baths.

📸 Did You Know?

The springs’ multiple names (Ulpatha/Rankihiriya) reflect local Tamil and Sinhala dialects.

Respect the ruins—no littering or loud noises.

🧘 Ready to Unwind?

A perfect stop for road trippers, history buffs, and nature lovers exploring Sri Lanka’s offbeat east.

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